RGB to CMYK Converter

Convert Red, Green, Blue values to Cyan, Magenta, Yellow, and Black for print. See CMYK and other formats in real time as you adjust RGB.

Pick color

255
0
0

Presets

#FF0000

CMYK

C0%
M100%
Y100%
K0%

Copy

Understanding RGB to CMYK Conversion

RGB Color Model

RGB (Red, Green, Blue) is an additive color model. Screens and displays build color by combining red, green, and blue light. Each channel goes from 0 to 255.

  • Additive model (light)
  • Used for screens and digital work
  • Values 0–255 per channel

CMYK Color Model

CMYK (Cyan, Magenta, Yellow, Key/Black) is a subtractive model used in printing. Ink on paper absorbs light. Each ink is expressed as 0–100%.

  • Subtractive model (ink)
  • Used for print
  • Values 0–100% per ink

Conversion Steps

RGB is normalized to 0–1, then Black (K) and CMY are derived:

R' = R/255, G' = G/255, B' = B/255
K = 1 - max(R', G', B')C = (1 - R' - K) / (1 - K)M = (1 - G' - K) / (1 - K)Y = (1 - B' - K) / (1 - K)
Print note. Screens show more vivid colors than print. Bright RGB colors often look duller in CMYK. Proof colors before sending to print.