Common JSON Examples
Simple Object: {"name": "John", "age": 30}
Array of Objects: [{"id": 1, "name": "Alice"}, {"id": 2, "name": "Bob"}]
Nested Objects: {"user": {"name": "John", "address": {"city": "NYC"}}}
Mixed Types: {"string": "text", "number": 42, "boolean": true, "null": null}
Array with Mixed Types: ["string", 123, true, null, {"nested": "object"}]
Empty Objects: {} or []
Understanding JSON Validation
JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) is a lightweight data interchange format that's easy for humans to read and write, and easy for machines to parse and generate. Our JSON validator helps ensure your JSON data is properly formatted and syntactically correct.
What Is JSON Validation?
JSON validation checks whether a string is valid JSON format. This includes verifying proper syntax, correct use of brackets and braces, valid string formatting, and proper data type usage. Our validator provides instant feedback on any syntax errors.
The tool supports all standard JSON data types: strings, numbers, booleans, null, objects, and arrays. It also handles nested structures and complex data hierarchies commonly used in APIs and web applications.
Common JSON Syntax Rules
JSON follows strict syntax rules that must be followed for valid data:
- Strings: Must be enclosed in double quotes, not single quotes
- Numbers: Can be integers or decimals, but not NaN or Infinity
- Booleans: Must be exactly "true" or "false" (lowercase)
- Null: Must be exactly "null" (lowercase)
- Objects: Enclosed in curly braces {} with key-value pairs
- Arrays: Enclosed in square brackets [] with comma-separated values
Why Use a JSON Validator?
API Development: Ensure your API responses are valid JSON before sending to clients. Invalid JSON causes parsing errors in client applications and breaks integrations.
Data Processing: Validate JSON data before processing in applications. This prevents runtime errors and ensures data integrity throughout your system.
Configuration Files: Many applications use JSON for configuration. Validating these files prevents application startup errors and configuration issues.
Testing: Verify test data and mock responses are properly formatted JSON. This ensures your tests run correctly and provide accurate results.
Common JSON Errors
Trailing Commas: JSON doesn't allow trailing commas in objects or arrays. Remove any comma after the last element.
Single Quotes: JSON requires double quotes for strings. Replace all single quotes with double quotes.
Unescaped Characters: Special characters in strings must be properly escaped with backslashes.
Missing Commas: Elements in objects and arrays must be separated by commas.
JSON Formatting Best Practices
Use consistent indentation (2 or 4 spaces) for better readability. Our formatter automatically applies proper indentation to make your JSON more readable.
Keep object keys short but descriptive. Use camelCase for JavaScript compatibility or snake_case for consistency with other systems.
Validate JSON before using in production applications. Our validator catches syntax errors that could break your application.